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Exhibit 99.1

 

IBM REPORTS 2017 SECOND-QUARTER RESULTS

Continued Growth in Strategic Imperatives Led by IBM Cloud

 

Highlights

 

·            Diluted EPS from continuing operations: GAAP of $2.48; Operating (non-GAAP) of $2.97

·            Revenue from continuing operations of $19.3 billion

·            Strategic imperatives revenue of $34.1 billion over the trailing 12 months, up 11 percent (up 12 percent adjusting for currency); represents 43 percent of IBM revenue

·  First half revenue up 8 percent (up 10 percent adjusting for currency)

·  Second quarter revenue up 5 percent (up 7 percent adjusting for currency)

·            Cloud revenue of $15.1 billion over the trailing 12 months

·  As-a-service annual exit run rate of $8.8 billion in the quarter, up 30 percent year to year (up 32 percent adjusting for currency)

·            Maintains full-year EPS and free cash flow expectations

 

ARMONK, N.Y., July 18, 2017 . . . IBM (NYSE: IBM) today announced second-quarter earnings results.

 

“In the second quarter, we strengthened our position as the enterprise cloud leader and added more of the world’s leading companies to the IBM Cloud,” said Ginni Rometty, IBM chairman, president and chief executive officer.  “We continue to innovate, adding regtech capabilities to our portfolio of Watson offerings; developing solutions based on emerging technologies such as Blockchain; and reinventing the IBM mainframe by enabling clients to encrypt all data, all the time.”

 

 

 

SECOND QUARTER 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Profit

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

Net Income

 

Margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP from Continuing Operations

 

$

2.48

 

$

2.3B

 

45.6

%

 

 

Year/Year

 

-5

%

-7

%

-2.3Pts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating (Non-GAAP)

 

$

2.97

 

$

2.8B

 

47.2

%

 

 

Year/Year

 

1

%

-2

%

-1.8Pts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As-a-service

 

 

 

 

 

Strategic

 

 

 

annual exit

 

REVENUE

 

Total IBM

 

Imperatives

 

Cloud

 

run rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported (US$)

 

$

19.3B

 

$

8.8B

 

$

3.9B

 

$

8.8B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year/Year

 

-5

%

5

%

15

%

30

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year/Year adjusting for currency

 

-3

%

7

%

17

%

32

%

 

“We finished the first half of the year where we expected, including continued strong free cash flow generation,” said Martin Schroeter, IBM senior vice president and chief financial officer. “This allowed us to continue our strong R&D investment levels and return more than $5 billion to shareholders through dividends and gross share repurchases during the first half.”

 

Strategic Imperatives

 

Second-quarter cloud revenues increased 15 percent (up 17 percent adjusting for currency) to $3.9 billion.  Cloud revenue over the last 12 months was $15.1 billion.  The annual exit run rate for as-a-service revenue increased to $8.8 billion from $6.7 billion in the second quarter of 2016.    Revenues from analytics increased 4 percent (up 6 percent adjusting for currency).  Revenues from mobile increased 27 percent (up 29 percent adjusting for currency) and revenues from security increased 4 percent (up 5 percent adjusting for currency).

 



 

Full-Year 2017 Expectations

 

The company continues to expect operating (non-GAAP) diluted earnings per share of at least $13.80 and GAAP diluted earnings per share of at least $11.95.  Operating (non-GAAP) diluted earnings per share exclude $1.85 per share of charges for amortization of purchased intangible assets, other acquisition-related charges and retirement-related charges.  IBM continues to expect free cash flow to be relatively flat year to year.

 

Cash Flow and Balance Sheet

 

In the second quarter, the company generated net cash from operating activities of $3.5 billion; or $3.3 billion excluding Global Financing receivables. IBM’s free cash flow was $2.6 billion.  IBM returned $1.4 billion in dividends and $1.4 billion of gross share repurchases to shareholders.  At the end of June 2017, IBM had $2.4 billion remaining in the current share repurchase authorization.

 

IBM ended the second quarter of 2017 with $12.3 billion of cash on hand.  Debt totaled $45.7 billion, including Global Financing debt of $29.0 billion.  The balance sheet remains strong and, with the completion of the reorganization of its client and commercial financing business, the company is better positioned over the long term.

 

Segment Results for Second Quarter

 

·                  Cognitive Solutions (includes solutions software and transaction processing software) — revenues of $4.6 billion, down 2.5 percent (down 1.4 percent adjusting for currency).  Pre-tax income increased at a double-digit rate.

·                  Global Business Services (includes consulting, global process services and application management) — revenues of $4.1 billion, down 3.7 percent (down 1.7 percent adjusting for currency).  Strategic imperatives grew 8 percent led by the cloud and mobile practices.

·                  Technology Services & Cloud Platforms (includes infrastructure services, technical support services and integration software) — revenues of $8.4 billion, down 5.1 percent (down 3.6 percent adjusting for currency).  Strategic imperatives, driven by hybrid cloud services, grew 20 percent.

·                  Systems (includes systems hardware and operating systems software) — revenues of $1.7 billion, down 10.4 percent (down 9.6 percent adjusting for currency).

·                  Global Financing (includes financing and used equipment sales) — revenues of $415 million, down 2.2 percent (down 1.7 percent adjusting for currency).

 

Tax Rate

 

IBM’s reported GAAP and operating (non-GAAP) tax rates of 4.5 percent and 9.2 percent, respectively, include the effect of discrete tax benefits in the quarter, which contributed $0.18 to the company’s earnings per share.  For the second quarter, IBM’s ongoing effective GAAP and operating (non-GAAP) tax rates were approximately 12 percent and approximately 15 percent, respectively.  The company continues to expect a full-year ongoing effective operating (non-GAAP) tax rate of 15 percent plus or minus 3 points, excluding discrete items.

 

Year-To-Date 2017 Results

 

Consolidated diluted earnings per share were $4.32 compared to $4.69, down 8 percent year to year.  Consolidated net income was $4.1 billion compared to $4.5 billion in the year-ago period, a decrease of 10 percent.  Revenues from continuing operations for the six-month period totaled $37.4 billion, a decrease of 4 percent year to year (decrease of 3 percent adjusting for currency) compared with $38.9 billion for the first six months of 2016.

 

Operating (non-GAAP) diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $5.35 compared with $5.30 per diluted share for the 2016 period, an increase of 1 percent.  Operating (non-GAAP) net income for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $5.0 billion compared with $5.1 billion in the year-ago period, a decrease of 1 percent.

 



 

Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements

 

Except for the historical information and discussions contained herein, statements contained in this release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Forward-looking statements are based on the company’s current assumptions regarding future business and financial performance.  These statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, including the following: a downturn in economic environment and client spending budgets; the company’s failure to meet growth and productivity objectives, a failure of the company’s innovation initiatives; risks from investing in growth opportunities; failure of the company’s intellectual property portfolio to prevent competitive offerings and the failure of the company to obtain necessary licenses; cybersecurity and data privacy considerations; fluctuations in financial results, impact of local legal, economic, political and health conditions; adverse effects from environmental matters, tax matters and the company’s pension plans; ineffective internal controls; the company’s use of accounting estimates; the company’s ability to attract and retain key personnel and its reliance on critical skills; impacts of relationships with critical suppliers; product quality issues; impacts of business with government clients; currency fluctuations and customer financing risks; impact of changes in market liquidity conditions and customer credit risk on receivables; reliance on third party distribution channels and ecosystems; the company’s ability to successfully manage acquisitions, alliances and dispositions; risks from legal proceedings; risk factors related to IBM securities; and other risks, uncertainties and factors discussed in the company’s Form 10-Qs, Form 10-K and in the company’s other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or in materials incorporated therein by reference.  Any forward-looking statement in this release speaks only as of the date on which it is made.  The company assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

Presentation of Information in this Press Release

 

In an effort to provide investors with additional information regarding the company’s results as determined by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the company has also disclosed in this press release the following non-GAAP information which management believes provides useful information to investors:

 

IBM results —

 

·            presenting operating (non-GAAP) earnings per share amounts and related income statement items;

·            adjusting for free cash flow;

·            adjusting for currency (i.e., at constant currency).

 

Free cash flow guidance is derived using an estimate of profit, working capital and operational cash outflows.  The company views Global Financing receivables as a profit-generating investment, which it seeks to maximize and therefore it is not considered when formulating guidance for free cash flow.  As a result, the company does not estimate a GAAP Net Cash from Operations expectation metric.

 

The rationale for management’s use of these non-GAAP measures is included in Exhibit 99.2 in the Form 8-K that includes this press release and is being submitted today to the SEC.

 

Conference Call and Webcast

 

IBM’s regular quarterly earnings conference call is scheduled to begin at 5:00 p.m. EDT, today.  The Webcast may be accessed via a link at http://www.ibm.com/investor/events/earnings/2q17.html.  Presentation charts will be available shortly before the Webcast.

 



 

Financial Results Below (certain amounts may not add due to use of rounded numbers; percentages presented are calculated from the underlying whole-dollar amounts).

 

Contact:  IBM

Ian Colley, 914-434-3043

colley@us.ibm.com

 

John Bukovinsky, 732-618-3531

jbuko@us.ibm.com

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL RESULTS

(Unaudited; Dollars in millions except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REVENUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive Solutions

 

$

4,559

 

$

4,675

 

$

8,621

 

$

8,654

 

Global Business Services

 

4,097

 

4,255

 

8,103

 

8,387

 

Technology Services & Cloud Platforms

 

8,406

 

8,857

 

16,622

 

17,280

 

Systems

 

1,747

 

1,950

 

3,142

 

3,626

 

Global Financing

 

415

 

424

 

819

 

834

 

Other

 

65

 

76

 

136

 

142

 

TOTAL REVENUE

 

19,289

 

20,238

 

37,443

 

38,923

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GROSS PROFIT

 

8,794

 

9,702

 

16,565

 

18,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive Solutions

 

79.0

%

82.2

%

78.2

%

82.1

%

Global Business Services

 

24.9

%

26.3

%

24.3

%

26.1

%

Technology Services & Cloud Platforms

 

40.6

%

41.6

%

39.8

%

41.3

%

Systems

 

52.7

%

56.5

%

50.4

%

56.9

%

Global Financing

 

30.8

%

38.7

%

31.3

%

40.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

 

45.6

%

47.9

%

44.2

%

47.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPENSE AND OTHER INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S,G&A

 

5,160

 

5,349

 

10,312

 

11,361

 

R,D&E

 

1,484

 

1,465

 

3,018

 

2,923

 

Intellectual property and custom development income

 

(365

)

(365

)

(810

)

(582

)

Other (income) and expense

 

(76

)

37

 

(104

)

289

 

Interest expense

 

147

 

167

 

283

 

315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL EXPENSE AND OTHER INCOME

 

6,351

 

6,653

 

12,699

 

14,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

2,443

 

3,049

 

3,867

 

4,082

 

Pre-tax margin

 

12.7

%

15.1

%

10.3

%

10.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for / (Benefit) from income taxes

 

111

 

544

 

(218

)

(439

)

Effective tax rate

 

4.5

%

17.8

%

(5.6

)%

(10.8

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

$

2,332

 

$

2,505

 

$

4,085

 

$

4,521

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income/(Loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

(1

)

(0

)

(3

)

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME

 

$

2,331

 

$

2,504

 

$

4,082

 

$

4,518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assuming Dilution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing Operations

 

$

2.48

 

$

2.61

 

$

4.32

 

$

4.69

 

Discontinued Operations

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

TOTAL

 

$

2.48

 

$

2.61

 

$

4.32

 

$

4.69

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing Operations

 

$

2.49

 

$

2.62

 

$

4.35

 

$

4.71

 

Discontinued Operations

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

TOTAL

 

$

2.49

 

$

2.62

 

$

4.35

 

$

4.71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING (M’s):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assuming Dilution

 

939.6

 

960.5

 

943.7

 

962.4

 

Basic

 

934.9

 

957.4

 

938.7

 

959.5

 

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

At

 

At

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

11,696

 

$

7,826

 

Marketable securities

 

599

 

701

 

Notes and accounts receivable - trade, net

 

8,401

 

9,182

 

Short-term financing receivables, net

 

17,563

 

19,006

 

Other accounts receivable, net

 

994

 

1,057

 

Inventory

 

1,604

 

1,553

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

4,155

 

4,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

 

45,013

 

43,888

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

10,903

 

10,830

 

Long-term financing receivables, net

 

8,296

 

9,021

 

Prepaid pension assets

 

4,015

 

3,034

 

Deferred taxes

 

6,812

 

5,224

 

Goodwill and intangibles, net

 

40,696

 

40,887

 

Investments and sundry assets

 

4,759

 

4,585

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

120,495

 

$

117,470

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Taxes

 

$

2,779

 

$

3,235

 

Short-term debt

 

8,061

 

7,513

 

Accounts payable

 

5,126

 

6,209

 

Deferred income

 

11,541

 

11,035

 

Other liabilities

 

8,458

 

8,283

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

35,966

 

36,275

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

37,612

 

34,655

 

Retirement related obligations

 

17,320

 

17,070

 

Deferred income

 

3,617

 

3,600

 

Other liabilities

 

7,437

 

7,477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

101,951

 

99,078

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBM Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

54,235

 

53,935

 

Retained earnings

 

154,234

 

152,759

 

Treasury stock — at cost

 

(161,860

)

(159,050

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)

 

(28,189

)

(29,398

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total IBM stockholders’ equity

 

18,419

 

18,246

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

125

 

146

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Equity

 

18,544

 

18,392

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

 

$

120,495

 

$

117,470

 

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

CASH FLOW ANALYSIS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities per GAAP:

 

$

3,467

 

$

3,458

* **

$

7,421

 

$

8,988

* **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: change in Global Financing (GF)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

163

 

264

*

2,210

 

2,501

*

Capital Expenditures, Net

 

(749

)

(979

)

(1,567

)

(1,949

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

 

2,555

 

2,215

**

3,644

 

4,538

**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions

 

(60

)

(2,815

)

(169

)

(5,405

)

Divestitures

 

30

 

(12

)

29

 

35

 

Dividends

 

(1,403

)

(1,340

)

(2,724

)

(2,590

)

Share Repurchase

 

(1,432

)

(836

)

(2,725

)

(1,775

)

Non-GF Debt

 

2,119

 

(810

)

2,363

 

5,061

 

Other (includes GF Receivables and GF Debt)

 

(210

)

(654

)* **

3,350

 

2,558

* **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-term Marketable Securities

 

$

1,600

 

$

(4,253

)

$

3,768

 

$

2,421

 

 


* Revised classification of certain financing receivables.

** Reclassified to reflect adoption of the FASB guidance on stock-based compensation.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

CASH FLOW

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income from Operations

 

$

2,331

 

$

2,504

 

$

4,082

 

$

4,518

 

Depreciation/Amortization of Intangibles

 

1,118

 

1,103

 

2,216

 

2,127

 

Stock-based Compensation

 

136

 

128

 

265

 

261

 

Working Capital / Other

 

(281

)

(541

)**

(1,351

)

(419

)**

Global Financing A/R

 

163

 

264

*

2,210

 

2,501

*

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

$

3,467

 

$

3,458

* **

$

7,421

 

$

8,988

* **

Capital Expenditures, net of payments & proceeds

 

(749

)

(979

)

(1,567

)

(1,949

)

Divestitures, net of cash transferred

 

30

 

(12

)

29

 

35

 

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

(60

)

(2,815

)

(169

)

(5,405

)

Marketable Securities / Other Investments, net

 

(926

)

(647

)*

352

 

981

*

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

$

(1,705

)

$

(4,452

)*

$

(1,355

)

$

(6,338

)*

Debt, net of payments & proceeds

 

2,279

 

(1,035

)

2,756

 

3,929

 

Dividends

 

(1,403

)

(1,340

)

(2,724

)

(2,590

)

Common Stock Repurchases

 

(1,432

)

(836

)

(2,725

)

(1,775

)

Common Stock Transactions - Other

 

(54

)

(29

)**

(50

)

3

**

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

 

$

(609

)

$

(3,240

)**

$

(2,743

)

$

(434

)**

Effect of Exchange Rate changes on Cash

 

447

 

(103

)

547

 

114

 

Net Change in Cash & Cash Equivalents

 

$

1,600

 

$

(4,338

)

$

3,870

 

$

2,330

 

 


* Revised classification of certain financing receivables.

** Reclassified to reflect adoption of the FASB guidance on stock-based compensation.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

SEGMENT DATA

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

SECOND - QUARTER 2017

 

 

 

Cognitive Solutions &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industry Services

 

Technology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global

 

Services &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive

 

Business

 

Cloud

 

 

 

Global

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Solutions

 

Services

 

Platforms

 

Systems

 

Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External

 

$

4,559

 

$

4,097

 

$

8,406

 

$

1,747

 

$

415

 

Internal

 

655

 

93

 

173

 

177

 

290

 

Total Segment Revenue

 

$

5,214

 

$

4,190

 

$

8,579

 

$

1,924

 

$

705

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

1,615

 

321

 

1,009

 

74

 

282

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax margin

 

31.0

%

7.7

%

11.8

%

3.9

%

40.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change YTY Revenue - External

 

(2.5

)%

(3.7

)%

(5.1

)%

(10.4

)%

(2.2

)%

Change YTY Revenue - External @constant currency

 

(1.4

)%

(1.7

)%

(3.6

)%

(9.6

)%

(1.7

)%

 

 

 

SECOND - QUARTER 2016

 

 

 

Cognitive Solutions &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industry Services

 

Technology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global

 

Services &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive

 

Business

 

Cloud

 

 

 

Global

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Solutions

 

Services

 

Platforms

 

Systems

 

Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External

 

$

4,675

 

$

4,255

 

$

8,857

 

$

1,950

 

$

424

 

Internal

 

594

 

103

 

156

 

206

 

502

 

Total Segment Revenue

 

$

5,269

 

$

4,359

 

$

9,013

 

$

2,156

 

$

926

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

1,451

 

476

 

1,279

 

229

 

467

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax margin

 

27.5

%

10.9

%

14.2

%

10.6

%

50.5

%

 



 

 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

SEGMENT DATA

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

SIX - MONTHS 2017

 

 

 

Cognitive Solutions &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industry Services

 

Technology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global

 

Services &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive

 

Business

 

Cloud

 

 

 

Global

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Solutions

 

Services

 

Platforms

 

Systems

 

Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External

 

$

8,621

 

$

8,103

 

$

16,622

 

$

3,142

 

$

819

 

Internal

 

1,371

 

179

 

333

 

344

 

653

 

Total Segment Revenue

 

$

9,992

 

$

8,282

 

$

16,955

 

$

3,486

 

$

1,473

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

2,889

 

612

 

1,696

 

(112

)

593

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax margin

 

28.9

%

7.4

%

10.0

%

(3.2

)%

40.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change YTY Revenue - External

 

(0.4

)%

(3.4

)%

(3.8

)%

(13.3

)%

(1.7

)%

Change YTY Revenue - External @constant currency

 

0.5

%

(1.8

)%

(2.8

)%

(12.6

)%

(1.9

)%

 

 

 

SIX - MONTHS 2016

 

 

 

Cognitive Solutions &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industry Services

 

Technology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global

 

Services &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive

 

Business

 

Cloud

 

 

 

Global

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Solutions

 

Services

 

Platforms

 

Systems

 

Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External

 

$

8,654

 

$

8,387

 

$

17,280

 

$

3,626

 

$

834

 

Internal

 

1,262

 

216

 

321

 

418

 

988

 

Total Segment Revenue

 

$

9,916

 

$

8,603

 

$

17,602

 

$

4,044

 

$

1,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

2,465

 

665

 

1,537

 

218

 

853

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax margin

 

24.9

%

7.7

%

8.7

%

5.4

%

46.8

%

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

U.S. GAAP TO OPERATING (Non-GAAP) RESULTS RECONCILIATION

(Unaudited; Dollars in millions except per share amounts)

 

 

 

SECOND - QUARTER 2017

 

 

 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-

 

Retirement-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Related

 

Related

 

Operating

 

 

 

GAAP

 

Adjustments*

 

Adjustments**

 

(Non-GAAP)

 

Gross Profit

 

$

8,794

 

$

117

 

$

195

 

$

9,105

 

Gross Profit Margin

 

45.6

%

0.6Pts

 

1.0Pts

 

47.2

%

S,G&A

 

5,160

 

(129

)

(138

)

4,893

 

R,D&E

 

1,484

 

—

 

(48

)

1,436

 

Other (Income) & Expense

 

(76

)

(4

)

—

 

(80

)

Total Expense & Other (Income)

 

6,351

 

(133

)

(186

)

6,032

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

2,443

 

250

 

381

 

3,073

 

Pre-tax Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

12.7

%

1.3Pts

 

2.0Pts

 

15.9

%

Provision for / (Benefit) from Income Taxes***

 

111

 

66

 

105

 

282

 

Effective Tax Rate

 

4.5

%

1.8Pts

 

2.8Pts

 

9.2

%

Income from Continuing Operations

 

2,332

 

183

 

276

 

2,792

 

Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

12.1

%

1.0Pts

 

1.4Pts

 

14.5

%

Diluted Earnings Per Share: Continuing Operations

 

$

2.48

 

$

0.20

 

$

0.29

 

$

2.97

 

 

 

 

SECOND - QUARTER 2016

 

 

 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-

 

Retirement-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Related

 

Related

 

Operating

 

 

 

GAAP

 

Adjustments*

 

Adjustments**

 

(Non-GAAP)

 

Gross Profit

 

$

9,702

 

$

129

 

$

81

 

$

9,912

 

Gross Profit Margin

 

47.9

%

0.6Pts

 

0.4Pts

 

49.0

%

S,G&A

 

5,349

 

(159

)

(75

)

5,114

 

R,D&E

 

1,465

 

—

 

(7

)

1,458

 

Other (Income) & Expense

 

37

 

—

 

—

 

37

 

Total Expense & Other (Income)

 

6,653

 

(159

)

(83

)

6,411

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

3,049

 

289

 

163

 

3,501

 

Pre-tax Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

15.1

%

1.4Pts

 

0.8Pts

 

17.3

%

Provision for / (Benefit) from Income Taxes***

 

544

 

82

 

39

 

665

 

Effective Tax Rate

 

17.8

%

0.9Pts

 

0.3Pts

 

19.0

%

Income from Continuing Operations

 

2,505

 

207

 

124

 

2,835

 

Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

12.4

%

1.0Pts

 

0.6Pts

 

14.0

%

Diluted Earnings Per Share: Continuing Operations

 

$

2.61

 

$

0.21

 

$

0.13

 

$

2.95

 

 


*                 Includes amortization of purchased intangible assets, in process R&D, severance cost for acquired employees, vacant space for acquired companies, deal costs and acquisition integration tax charges.

**          Includes retirement-related interest cost, expected return on plan assets, recognized actuarial losses or gains, amortization of transition assets, other settlements, curtailments, multi-employer plans and insolvency insurance.

***   Tax impact on operating (non-GAAP) pre-tax income from continuing operations is calculated under the same accounting principles applied to the As Reported pre-tax income under ASC 740, which employs an annual effective tax rate method to the results.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

U.S. GAAP TO OPERATING (Non-GAAP) RESULTS RECONCILIATION

(Unaudited; Dollars in millions except per share amounts)

 

 

 

SIX - MONTHS 2017

 

 

 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-

 

Retirement-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Related

 

Related

 

Operating

 

 

 

GAAP

 

Adjustments*

 

Adjustments**

 

(Non-GAAP)

 

Gross Profit

 

$

16,565

 

$

236

 

$

388

 

$

17,189

 

Gross Profit Margin

 

44.2

%

0.6Pts

 

1.0Pts

 

45.9

%

S,G&A

 

10,312

 

(269

)

(274

)

9,769

 

R,D&E

 

3,018

 

—

 

(97

)

2,921

 

Other (Income) & Expense

 

(104

)

(7

)

—

 

(111

)

Total Expense & Other (Income)

 

12,699

 

(276

)

(371

)

12,052

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

3,867

 

512

 

759

 

5,137

 

Pre-tax Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

10.3

%

1.4Pts

 

2.0Pts

 

13.7

%

Provision for / (Benefit) from Income Taxes***

 

(218

)

134

 

175

 

90

 

Effective Tax Rate

 

(5.6

)%

3.2Pts

 

4.2Pts

 

1.8

%

Income from Continuing Operations

 

4,085

 

378

 

584

 

5,047

 

Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

10.9

%

1.0Pts

 

1.6Pts

 

13.5

%

Diluted Earnings Per Share: Continuing Operations

 

$

4.32

 

$

0.40

 

$

0.63

 

$

5.35

 

 

 

 

SIX - MONTHS 2016

 

 

 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-

 

Retirement-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Related

 

Related

 

Operating

 

 

 

GAAP

 

Adjustments*

 

Adjustments**

 

(Non-GAAP)

 

Gross Profit

 

$

18,388

 

$

241

 

$

160

 

$

18,789

 

Gross Profit Margin

 

47.2

%

0.6Pts

 

0.4Pts

 

48.3

%

S,G&A

 

11,361

 

(227

)

(130

)

11,004

 

R,D&E

 

2,923

 

—

 

(16

)

2,907

 

Other (Income) & Expense

 

289

 

(6

)

—

 

284

 

Total Expense & Other (Income)

 

14,306

 

(232

)

(146

)

13,928

 

Pre-Tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

4,082

 

473

 

306

 

4,861

 

Pre-tax Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

10.5

%

1.2Pts

 

0.8Pts

 

12.5

%

Provision for / (Benefit) from Income Taxes***

 

(439

)

129

 

66

 

(244

)

Effective Tax Rate

 

(10.8

)%

3.7Pts

 

2.0Pts

 

(5.0

)%

Income from Continuing Operations

 

4,521

 

345

 

239

 

5,105

 

Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

11.6

%

0.9Pts

 

0.6Pts

 

13.1

%

Diluted Earnings Per Share: Continuing Operations

 

$

4.69

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.25

 

$

5.30

 

 


*                 Includes amortization of purchased intangible assets, in process R&D, severance cost for acquired employees, vacant space for acquired companies, deal costs and acquisition integration tax charges.

**          Includes retirement-related interest cost, expected return on plan assets, recognized actuarial losses or gains, amortization of transition assets, other settlements, curtailments, multi-employer plans and insolvency insurance.

***   Tax impact on operating (non-GAAP) pre-tax income from continuing operations is calculated under the same accounting principles applied to the As Reported pre-tax income under ASC 740, which employs an annual effective tax rate method to the results.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING EARNINGS PER SHARE

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

2017

 

EPS Guidance

 

Expectations

 

IBM GAAP EPS

 

at least $11.95

 

IBM Operating EPS (non-GAAP)

 

at least $13.80

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

Acquisition related charges *

 

$

0.75

 

Non-Operating Retirement-Related Items

 

$

1.10

 

 


* Includes acquisitions through June 30, 2017

 


 

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