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Exhibit 99.1

 

IBM REPORTS 2018 FIRST-QUARTER RESULTS

Revenue Up 5 Percent Year to Year; Improving Gross Margin Trajectory

 

Highlights

 

·            Revenue of $19.1 billion, up 5 percent (flat adjusting for currency)

·            Gross margin reflects broad-based improvement in year-to-year performance compared to fourth quarter

·            GAAP EPS from continuing operations of $1.81; Operating (non-GAAP) EPS of $2.45, up 4 percent

·            Strategic imperatives revenue of $37.7 billion over last 12 months, up 12 percent (up 10 percent adjusting for currency); represents 47 percent of IBM revenue

·            Cloud revenue of $17.7 billion over last 12 months, up 22 percent (up 20 percent adjusting for currency)

·            As-a-service annual exit run rate for cloud revenue of $10.7 billion in the quarter, up 25 percent year to year (up 20 percent adjusting for currency)

·            Maintains full-year operating (non-GAAP) EPS and free cash flow expectations

 

ARMONK, N.Y., April 17, 2018 . . . IBM (NYSE: IBM) today announced first-quarter results.

 

“In the first quarter we maintained momentum in our business, with reported revenue growth in total and across our major segments,” said Ginni Rometty, IBM chairman, president and chief executive officer. “These results reinforce that our clients value our innovative technologies, our industry expertise and our commitment and actions for the responsible stewardship of their privacy and data. This is also reflected in our leadership positions in enterprise cloud, AI and security.”

 

 

 

FIRST QUARTER 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax

 

Gross Profit

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

Net Income

 

Income

 

Margin

 

GAAP from Continuing Operations

 

$

1.81

 

$

1.7

B

$

1.1

B

43.2

%

Year/Year

 

-2

%

-4

%

-20

%

-0.5

Pts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating (Non-GAAP)

 

$

2.45

 

$

2.3

B

$

1.7

B

43.7

%

Year/Year (includes Significant Items)

 

4

%

2

%

-14

%

-0.7

Pts

Year/Year Impact of Significant Items

 

-4

Pts*

-4

Pts*

-21

Pts**

-0.4

Pts**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As-a-service

 

 

 

 

 

Strategic

 

 

 

annual exit

 

REVENUE

 

Total IBM

 

Imperatives

 

Cloud

 

run rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported (US$)

 

$

19.1

B

$

9.0

B

$

4.2

B

$

10.7

B

Year/Year

 

5

%

15

%

20

%

25

%

Year/Year adjusting for currency

 

0

%

10

%

14

%

20

%

 


* Year-to-year impact of actions to continue to reposition the business and discrete tax benefits

** Year-to-year impact of actions to continue to reposition the business

 

“The multi-year shift in our investment strategy is paying off as IBM leads in the emerging, high-value segments of the enterprise IT industry,” said James Kavanaugh, IBM senior vice president and chief financial officer. “Revenue, operating net income and free cash flow increased in the quarter, with broad-based improvement in our gross margin trajectory, as we continue to deliver shareholder value.”

 



 

Significant Items Impacting Earnings Growth

 

For the first quarter of 2018, pre-tax income was $1.1 billion and net income from continuing operations was $1.7 billion. Operating (non-GAAP) pre-tax income was $1.7 billion and operating (non-GAAP) net income was $2.3 billion. The year-to-year decrease of 14 percent in operating (non-GAAP) pre-tax income includes a negative impact of 21 points from actions to continue to reposition the business. The year-to-year increase of 2 percent in operating (non-GAAP) net income includes a negative impact of 4 points from these actions and discrete tax benefits.

 

IBM’s reported GAAP and operating (non-GAAP) tax rates for the first quarter include a $0.8 billion discrete tax benefit. The company’s reported GAAP tax rate also includes an additional provisional charge of $0.1 billion as a result of guidance issued in January 2018 by the Internal Revenue Service related to the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in December 2017. This charge is in addition to the provisional charge of $5.5 billion the company reported in its fourth-quarter 2017 earnings.

 

For the first quarter, IBM’s ongoing GAAP and operating (non-GAAP) tax rates were approximately 14 percent and approximately 16 percent, respectively.

 

Strategic Imperatives Revenue

 

Strategic imperatives revenue over the last 12 months was $37.7 billion, up 12 percent (up 10 percent adjusting for currency).  Total cloud revenue over the last 12 months was $17.7 billion, up 22 percent (up 20 percent adjusting for currency). The annual exit run rate for as-a-service revenue increased to $10.7 billion, up 25 percent (up 20 percent adjusting for currency). In the first quarter of 2018, revenues from analytics increased 9 percent (up 4 percent adjusting for currency);  revenues from mobile increased 19 percent (up 14 percent adjusting for currency); and revenues from security increased 65 percent (up 60 percent adjusting for currency).

 

Cash Flow and Balance Sheet

 

In the first quarter, the company generated net cash from operating activities of $4.6 billion, or $2.2 billion excluding Global Financing receivables. IBM’s free cash flow was $1.3 billion.  IBM returned $2.2 billion to shareholders through $1.4 billion in dividends and $0.8 billion in gross share repurchases.  At the end of March 2018, IBM had $3.0 billion remaining in the current share repurchase authorization.

 

IBM ended the first quarter of 2018 with $13.2 billion of cash on hand.  Debt totaled $46.4 billion, including Global Financing debt of $31.7 billion.  The balance sheet remains strong and is well positioned over the long term.

 

Segment Results for First Quarter

 

·                  Cognitive Solutions (includes solutions software and transaction processing software) — revenues of $4.3 billion, up 6 percent (up 2 percent adjusting for currency), driven by solutions software, including security, analytics, and industry platforms; and transaction processing software.

·                  Global Business Services (includes consulting, global process services and application management) — revenues of $4.2 billion, up 4 percent (down 1 percent adjusting for currency).  Strategic imperatives revenue grew 12 percent led by the cloud consulting practice, with double-digit growth in analytics and mobile.

·                  Technology Services & Cloud Platforms (includes infrastructure services, technical support services and integration software) — revenues of $8.6 billion, up 5 percent (down 1 percent adjusting for currency).  Strategic imperatives revenue grew 24 percent, driven by hybrid cloud services, security and mobile.

·                  Systems (includes systems hardware and operating systems software) — revenues of $1.5 billion, up 8 percent (up 4 percent adjusting for currency) driven by growth in IBM Z and Power.

 



 

·                  Global Financing (includes financing and used equipment sales) — revenues of $405 million, flat year to year (down 4 percent adjusting for currency).

 

Full-Year 2018 Expectations

 

The company continues to expect operating (non-GAAP) diluted earnings per share of at least $13.80. The company expects GAAP diluted earnings per share of at least $11.58. Operating (non-GAAP) diluted earnings per share exclude $2.22 per share of charges for amortization of purchased intangible assets, other acquisition-related charges and retirement-related charges as well as ongoing impacts from the enactment of U.S. Tax Reform.

 

IBM continues to expect free cash flow of approximately $12 billion, with a realization rate greater than 100 percent.

 

Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements

 

Except for the historical information and discussions contained herein, statements contained in this release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Forward-looking statements are based on the company’s current assumptions regarding future business and financial performance.  These statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, including the following: a downturn in economic environment and client spending budgets; the company’s failure to meet growth and productivity objectives; a failure of the company’s innovation initiatives; damage to the company’s reputation; risks from investing in growth opportunities; failure of the company’s intellectual property portfolio to prevent competitive offerings and the failure of the company to obtain necessary licenses; cybersecurity and data privacy considerations; fluctuations in financial results, impact of local legal, economic, political and health conditions; adverse effects from environmental matters, tax matters and the company’s pension plans; ineffective internal controls; the company’s use of accounting estimates; the company’s ability to attract and retain key employees and its reliance on critical skills; impacts of relationships with critical suppliers; product quality issues; impacts of business with government clients; currency fluctuations and customer financing risks; impact of changes in market liquidity conditions and customer credit risk on receivables; reliance on third party distribution channels and ecosystems; the company’s ability to successfully manage acquisitions, alliances and dispositions; risks from legal proceedings; risk factors related to IBM securities; and other risks, uncertainties and factors discussed in the company’s Form 10-Qs, Form 10-K and in the company’s other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or in materials incorporated therein by reference.  Any forward-looking statement in this release speaks only as of the date on which it is made.  The company assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

Presentation of Information in this Press Release

 

In an effort to provide investors with additional information regarding the company’s results as determined by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the company has also disclosed in this press release the following non-GAAP information which management believes provides useful information to investors:

 

IBM results —

 

·            presenting operating (non-GAAP) earnings per share amounts and related income statement items;

·            adjusting for free cash flow;

·            adjusting for currency (i.e., at constant currency).

 



 

Free cash flow guidance is derived using an estimate of profit, working capital and operational cash outflows.  The company views Global Financing receivables as a profit-generating investment, which it seeks to maximize and therefore it is not considered when formulating guidance for free cash flow.  As a result, the company does not estimate a GAAP Net Cash from Operations expectation metric.

 

The rationale for management’s use of these non-GAAP measures is included in Exhibit 99.2 in the Form 8-K that includes this press release and is being submitted today to the SEC.

 

Conference Call and Webcast

 

IBM’s regular quarterly earnings conference call is scheduled to begin at 5:00 p.m. EDT, today.  The Webcast may be accessed via a link at http://www.ibm.com/investor/events/earnings/1q18.html.  Presentation charts will be available shortly before the Webcast.

 

Financial Results Below (certain amounts may not add due to use of rounded numbers; percentages presented are calculated from the underlying whole-dollar amounts).

 

Contact:

IBM

 

 

 

Ian Colley, 914-434-3043

 

John Bukovinsky, 732-618-3531

 

colley@us.ibm.com

 

jbuko@us.ibm.com

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL RESULTS

(Unaudited; Dollars in millions except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

REVENUE

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive Solutions

 

$

4,299

 

$

4,062

 

Global Business Services

 

4,174

 

4,006

 

Technology Services & Cloud Platforms

 

8,625

 

8,216

 

Systems

 

1,500

 

1,395

 

Global Financing

 

405

 

405

 

Other

 

69

 

71

 

TOTAL REVENUE

 

19,072

 

18,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GROSS PROFIT

 

8,247

 

7,944

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive Solutions

 

76.3

%

77.3

%*

Global Business Services

 

23.3

%

23.4

%*

Technology Services & Cloud Platforms

 

38.2

%

38.8

%*

Systems

 

43.7

%

47.5

%*

Global Financing

 

34.4

%

31.8

%*

TOTAL GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

 

43.2

%

43.8

%*

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPENSE AND OTHER INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

S,G&A

 

5,445

 

5,027

*

R,D&E

 

1,405

 

1,484

*

Intellectual property and custom development income

 

(317

)

(445

)

Other (income) and expense

 

413

 

319

*

Interest expense

 

165

 

135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL EXPENSE AND OTHER INCOME

 

7,111

 

6,521

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

1,136

 

1,424

 

Pre-tax margin

 

6.0

%

7.8

%

Provision for / (Benefit from) income taxes

 

(540

)

(329

)

Effective tax rate

 

-47.5

%

-23.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

$

1,675

 

$

1,753

 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income/(Loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

4

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME

 

$

1,679

 

$

1,750

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK:

 

 

 

 

 

Assuming Dilution

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing Operations

 

$

1.81

 

$

1.85

 

Discontinued Operations

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

TOTAL

 

$

1.81

 

$

1.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing Operations

 

$

1.82

 

$

1.86

 

Discontinued Operations

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

TOTAL

 

$

1.82

 

$

1.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING (M’s):

 

 

 

 

 

Assuming Dilution

 

925.4

 

947.8

 

Basic

 

920.7

 

942.4

 

 


* Recast to reflect adoption of the FASB guidance on presentation of net benefit cost.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

At

 

At

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

2018

 

2017

 

ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

11,949

 

$

11,972

 

Restricted cash

 

313

 

262

*

Marketable securities

 

893

 

608

 

Notes and accounts receivable - trade, net

 

7,778

 

8,928

 

Short-term financing receivables, net

 

20,245

 

21,721

 

Other accounts receivable, net

 

1,206

 

981

 

Inventory

 

1,753

 

1,583

 

Deferred Costs

 

2,413

 

1,820

**

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

2,573

 

1,860

* **

Total Current Assets

 

49,122

 

49,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

11,278

 

11,116

 

Long-term financing receivables, net

 

8,856

 

9,550

 

Prepaid pension assets

 

5,129

 

4,643

 

Deferred costs

 

2,593

 

2,136

**

Deferred taxes

 

5,111

 

4,862

 

Goodwill and intangibles, net

 

40,253

 

40,531

 

Investments and sundry assets

 

2,942

 

2,783

**

Total Assets

 

$

125,285

 

$

125,356

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Taxes

 

$

2,918

 

$

4,219

 

Short-term debt

 

5,977

 

6,987

 

Accounts payable

 

5,736

 

6,451

 

Deferred income

 

13,059

 

11,552

 

Other liabilities

 

8,043

 

8,153

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

35,733

 

37,363

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

40,410

 

39,837

 

Retirement related obligations

 

16,750

 

16,720

 

Deferred income

 

3,852

 

3,746

 

Other liabilities

 

10,250

 

9,965

 

Total Liabilities

 

106,995

 

107,631

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBM Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

54,712

 

54,566

 

Retained earnings

 

156,371

 

153,126

 

Treasury stock — at cost

 

(164,334

)

(163,507

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)

 

(28,583

)

(26,592

)

Total IBM Stockholders’ Equity

 

18,166

 

17,594

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

124

 

131

 

Total Equity

 

18,290

 

17,725

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

 

$

125,285

 

$

125,356

 

 


* Recast to reflect adoption of the FASB guidance on restricted cash.

** Recast to conform to current period presentation.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

CASH FLOW ANALYSIS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

2018

 

2017

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities per GAAP:

 

$

4,602

 

$

3,955

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: change in Global Financing (GF) Receivables

 

2,360

 

2,047

 

Capital Expenditures, Net

 

(893

)

(819

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

 

1,349

 

1,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions

 

(71

)

(109

)

Divestitures

 

—

 

(1

)

Dividends

 

(1,382

)

(1,321

)

Share Repurchase

 

(777

)

(1,293

)

Non-GF Debt

 

(547

)

244

 

Other (includes GF Net Receivables and GF Debt)

 

1,741

 

3,513

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Short-term Marketable Securities

 

$

313

 

$

2,121

*

 


* Recast to reflect adoption of the FASB guidance on restricted cash.

 



 

 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

CASH FLOW

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

2018

 

2017

 

Net Income from Operations

 

$

1,679

 

$

1,750

 

Depreciation/Amortization of Intangibles

 

1,114

 

1,098

 

Stock-based Compensation

 

116

 

129

 

Working Capital / Other

 

(668

)

(1,070

)

Global Financing A/R

 

2,360

 

2,047

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

$

4,602

 

$

3,955

 

Capital Expenditures, net of payments & proceeds

 

(893

)

(819

)

Divestitures, net of cash transferred

 

—

 

(1

)

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

(71

)

(109

)

Marketable Securities / Other Investments, net

 

(800

)

1,231

*

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

$

(1,764

)

$

303

*

Debt, net of payments & proceeds

 

(713

)

476

 

Dividends

 

(1,382

)

(1,321

)

Common Stock Repurchases

 

(777

)

(1,293

)

Common Stock Transactions - Other

 

(37

)

4

 

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

 

$

(2,909

)

$

(2,134

)

Effect of Exchange Rate changes on Cash

 

100

 

100

 

Net Change in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

 

$

28

 

$

2,223

*

 


* Recast to reflect adoption of the FASB guidance on restricted cash.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

SEGMENT DATA

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

FIRST - QUARTER 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global

 

Services &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive

 

Business

 

Cloud

 

 

 

Global

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Solutions

 

Services

 

Platforms

 

Systems

 

Financing

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External

 

$

4,299

 

$

4,174

 

$

8,625

 

$

1,500

 

$

405

 

Internal

 

780

 

89

 

141

 

153

 

429

 

Total Segment Revenue

 

$

5,079

 

$

4,263

 

$

8,766

 

$

1,653

 

$

834

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

1,333

 

145

 

436

 

(203

)

377

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax margin

 

26.2

%

3.4

%

5.0

%

(12.3

)%

45.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change YTY Revenue - External

 

5.8

%

4.2

%

5.0

%

7.5

%

0.0

%

Change YTY Revenue - External @constant currency

 

1.8

%

(1.2

)%

(0.6

)%

3.7

%

(3.9

)%

 

 

 

FIRST - QUARTER 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global

 

Services &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cognitive

 

Business

 

Cloud

 

 

 

Global

 

(Dollars in Millions)

 

Solutions

 

Services

 

Platforms

 

Systems

 

Financing

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External

 

$

4,062

 

$

4,006

 

$

8,216

 

$

1,395

 

$

405

 

Internal

 

716

 

86

 

160

 

167

 

363

 

Total Segment Revenue

 

$

4,778

 

$

4,092

 

$

8,376

 

$

1,562

 

$

768

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations *

 

1,268

 

281

 

673

 

(188

)

311

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax margin *

 

26.5

%

6.9

%

8.0

%

(12.0

)%

40.4

%

 


* Recast to reflect adoption of the FASB guidance on presentation of net benefit cost.

 



 

 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

U.S. GAAP TO OPERATING (Non-GAAP) RESULTS RECONCILIATION

(Unaudited; Dollars in millions except per share amounts)

 

 

 

FIRST - QUARTER 2018
CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

GAAP

 

Acquisition-
Related
Adjustments*

 

Retirement-
Related
Adjustments**

 

Tax Reform
One-Time
Charge

 

Operating
(Non-GAAP)

 

 

 

Gross Profit

 

$

8,247

 

$

93

 

$

—

 

—

 

$

8,340

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Profit Margin

 

43.2

%

0.5

Pts

0.0

Pts

—

 

43.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S,G&A

 

5,445

 

(110

)

—

 

—

 

5,335

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R,D&E

 

1,405

 

—

 

—

 

—

 

1,405

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other (Income) & Expense

 

413

 

—

 

(402

)

—

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Expense & Other (Income)

 

7,111

 

(110

)

(402

)

—

 

6,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

1,136

 

203

 

402

 

—

 

1,740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

6.0

%

1.1

Pts

2.1

Pts

—

 

9.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for Income Taxes***

 

(540

)

39

 

76

 

(107

)

(532

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective Tax Rate

 

(47.5

)%

7.8

Pts

15.4

Pts

-6.1

Pts

(30.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from Continuing Operations

 

1,675

 

164

 

325

 

107

 

2,272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

8.8

%

0.9

Pts

1.7

Pts

0.6

Pts

11.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share: Continuing Operations

 

$

1.81

 

$

0.17

 

$

0.35

 

$

0.12

 

$

2.45

 

 

 

 

 

FIRST - QUARTER 2017
CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-

 

Retirement-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Related

 

Related

 

Operating

 

 

 

GAAP

 

Adjustments*

 

Adjustments**

 

(Non-GAAP)

 

Gross Profit

 

$

7,944

 

$

119

 

$

—

 

$

8,063

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Profit Margin

 

43.8

%

0.7

Pts

0.0

Pts

44.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S,G&A

 

5,027

 

(139

)

—

 

4,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R,D&E

 

1,484

 

—

 

—

 

1,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other (Income) & Expense

 

319

 

(4

)

(347

)

(31

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Expense & Other (Income)

 

6,521

 

(143

)

(347

)

6,031

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income from Continuing Operations

 

1,424

 

262

 

347

 

2,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

7.8

%

1.4

Pts

1.9

Pts

11.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for Income Taxes***

 

(329

)

67

 

70

 

(192

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective Tax Rate

 

(23.1

)%

6.3

Pts

7.4

Pts

(9.4

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from Continuing Operations

 

1,753

 

195

 

277

 

2,224

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income Margin from Continuing Operations

 

9.7

%

1.1

Pts

1.5

Pts

12.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share: Continuing Operations

 

$

1.85

 

$

0.21

 

$

0.29

 

$

2.35

 

 


*

 

Includes amortization of purchased intangible assets, in process R&D, severance cost for acquired employees, vacant space for acquired companies, deal costs and acquisition integration tax charges.

**

 

Includes retirement-related interest cost, expected return on plan assets, recognized actuarial losses or gains, amortization of transition assets, other settlements, curtailments, amortization of prior service cost and insolvency insurance. First quarter 2017 adjustments were recast to reflect the adoption of the FASB guidance on net benefit cost.

***

 

Tax impact on operating (non-GAAP) pre-tax income from continuing operations is calculated under the same accounting principles applied to the As Reported pre-tax income under ASC 740, which employs an annual effective tax rate method to the results.

 



 

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING EARNINGS PER SHARE

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

2018

 

EPS Guidance

 

Expectations

 

GAAP Diluted EPS

 

at least $11.58

 

 

 

 

 

Operating EPS (non-GAAP)

 

at least $13.80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-related Charges *

 

$0.78

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Operating Retirement-Related Items

 

$1.32

 

 

 

 

 

Tax Reform One-time Charge

 

$0.12

 

 


* Includes acquisitions as of March 31, 2018

 


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